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Why Do Students Have Homework? A Fresh Perspective on Independent Study

Writer: Emma HarperEmma Harper

Homework. Just the word alone can spark groans from students and sighs from parents. It’s often seen as a chore, an unwelcome extension of the school day that eats into family time and relaxation. But what if the issue isn’t the work itself, but the way we talk about it? What if, instead of ‘homework,’ we reframed it as ‘independent study’ or ‘revision’—words that emphasise growth, mastery, and ownership of learning?



Student completing a worksheet


The Purpose of Homework

Teachers don’t assign homework to make life difficult for students (or their parents). The primary goal is to reinforce what has been learned in class, helping students retain knowledge and develop key academic skills. Here’s why it matters:

  1. Practice Makes Progress – Just like learning to play an instrument or perfecting a sport, mastering academic skills requires repetition. Homework allows students to practise what they’ve learned in class so it becomes second nature.

  2. Encouraging Independence – Learning isn’t just about absorbing information in a classroom setting; it’s about being able to apply knowledge independently. Completing tasks at home fosters problem-solving skills and self-reliance.

  3. Building Time Management – Homework teaches students to manage their workload, meet deadlines, and balance multiple responsibilities—an essential skill for life beyond school.

  4. Preparing for Exams – Regular independent work helps students prepare for exams by gradually improving recall, comprehension, and confidence in tackling questions under pressure.


    Students working together


Is ‘Homework’ the Wrong Word?

Despite its benefits, ‘homework’ often carries a negative connotation. It suggests an obligation, something imposed rather than chosen. But words matter—what if we started calling it something different?

  • Independent Study – This phrase encourages students to see their work as an opportunity to take control of their learning. It implies ownership and initiative rather than just an extension of school hours.

  • Revision Time – Particularly for older students, calling it ‘revision’ highlights its purpose: to review and reinforce knowledge, rather than simply completing tasks for the sake of it.

  • Learning Reflection – This could help younger students understand that reviewing what they learned in school helps solidify their understanding.


How Rewards and Routine Can Help

Creating a structured routine around independent study can make a big difference in a student’s attitude and productivity. Here’s how parents can support their child:

  1. Set a Consistent Schedule – Having a designated time for study each day helps build a habit, making it feel like a natural part of the routine rather than an interruption to leisure time.

  2. Break It Into Manageable Chunks – Long study sessions can feel overwhelming. Using techniques like the Pomodoro method (25-minute study bursts with short breaks) can make studying more effective.

  3. Use Positive Reinforcement – Small rewards, such as extra screen time, a fun activity, or a favourite snack, can motivate students to complete their work with focus and dedication.

  4. Create a Comfortable Study Environment – A quiet, organised space with minimal distractions helps students concentrate and associate study time with productivity.


    Comfortable study space


How Parents Can Help

If your child dreads homework, consider shifting the language around it. Rather than asking, “Have you done your homework?” try, “What are you working on for your independent study?” or “How’s your revision going?” Small changes in phrasing can make a big difference in how students approach their learning.


Final Thoughts

Homework is an essential part of education, but the way we frame it can shape students’ attitudes towards it. By encouraging a mindset of growth and independence, rather than obligation, we can help students develop lifelong skills that go beyond the classroom. So next time your child has ‘homework,’ why not try calling it something different? You might just see a change in their approach—and their confidence.


The highs and the lows of homework

What is 'homework' called in your home? We would love to know. Do you have any strategies to help to make it a pleasant experience. Drop us a message at info@coreplustuition.com.

 
 
 

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